Vegetative Buffer Zones

What this means

A vegetative buffer zone (also called a riparian buffer) is a protected natural area along the shoreline that helps maintain water quality and shoreline stability.

In the Trout Lake Influence Area, lakefront properties are required to maintain a 30 metre vegetative buffer from the water’s edge.

These areas are intended to remain natural and are made up of trees, shrubs, grasses, and other vegetation that help protect the lake.

Why vegetative buffers matter

Vegetative buffers help:

• stabilize the shoreline
• reduce erosion
• absorb rainfall and runoff
• filter sediment and nutrients before they reach the lake
• provide habitat for birds, wildlife, and aquatic species
• maintain the natural appearance of the shoreline

Natural vegetation also helps reduce the visual impact of development and supports the long-term health of Trout Lake.

When do vegetative buffer requirements apply?

Vegetative buffer requirements may apply if you are planning to remove vegetation, create views to the lake, landscape near the shoreline, or undertake shoreline work.

You should review vegetative buffer requirements if you are:

• removing trees or shrubs near the shoreline
• creating a path or access to the water
• landscaping within the shoreline area
• planning shoreline alterations
• redeveloping a waterfront property

Contact Planning staff before removing vegetation within the shoreline buffer area.

What is allowed?

Vegetative buffers are intended to remain in a largely natural state to protect shoreline character, water quality, and wildlife habitat. However, a cleared access corridor up to 5 metres wide may be permitted to allow access to the shoreline. Native planting and restoration within the buffer area is encouraged.

Before removing vegetation within the shoreline buffer, contact your municipality to determine what approvals may be required.

Recommended vegetation

Deep-rooted native plants are preferred because they help stabilize soil and reduce runoff. Examples may include perennials (such as pearly everlasting, Canada anemone, lanceleaf tickseed), trees (such as balsam fir, trembling aspen), and shrubs (such as chokeberry, witch hazel).

For a complete guide, please visit Restore Your Shore from the North Bay-Mattawa Conservation Authority or view the Restore Your Shore guide by clicking the link below..

Before you begin

Before removing vegetation or altering shoreline plantings:

  ✔  Confirm whether approvals are required
  ✔  Protect as much natural vegetation as possible
  ✔  Consider native plantings instead of lawn areas
  ✔  Contact your municipality if unsure

Need help?

For questions about shoreline vegetation and buffer requirements, contact:

• City of North Bay Planning Department 705-474-0400 or zoning@northbay.ca 
• Municipality of East Ferris Planning Department 705-752-2740
• North Bay-Mattawa Conservation Authority 705-474-5420